Legal knowledge centre
Describe the issue in ordinary words to find a current-source guide and clear next steps.
Estate administration requires one picture of death, kinship, will, assets and debts, other heirs, acceptance or renunciation and registration; assets should not be assessed separately from liabilities. Under the Civil Code, an estate generally must be accepted within six months after it opens, and acceptance may be shown by a notarial declaration or actual possession or administration.
An heir abroad must first separate the law governing succession from the separate registration and banking procedures in the asset country, then control the six-month acceptance period, three-month renunciation period, specific powers in the POA and authentication of foreign documents.
If a passport is lost, secure safety, record the loss, contact the relevant consulate and separately check Georgian visa or stay status; an emergency travel document does not automatically resolve every immigration issue.
After a collision, safety and 112 come first, followed by police, insurer and rental-company notice requirements; returning the car without evidence or making an undocumented cash settlement can undermine later claims.
A tourist consumer or medical dispute requires proof of the promised service, price, payment, actual outcome, notices and loss; suspected crime and civil or consumer remedies require separate assessment.
Entry refusal, unlawful-stay issues and customs detention are different decisions; request written records, preserve passport and travel history and do not conceal goods or prior status.
A person outside Georgia can often appoint a representative, but the form, specific powers, notarisation, apostille or legalisation, translation and receiving authority's requirement should be agreed before signature.
From 1 March 2026, paid work by many foreign nationals in Georgia requires a coordinated review of the separate work-right regime and, where applicable, residence status. A refusal or incomplete registration is not automatically the end of the matter, but the deadline, legal basis and current lawful-stay position must be mapped immediately.
The most damaging step after losing a job is often relying on an oral protest alone. Georgia's Labour Code provides a route to request written grounds for termination, a response period and a separate period for court challenge; unpaid salary, overtime and final-settlement claims must also be calculated and evidenced separately.
A Public Registry extract is an essential starting point, not a complete due-diligence report. A buyer should check ownership and authority, mortgages and restrictions, land category, construction and handover status, the developer contract, payment mechanics and the remedy if the project is delayed or changed.
Registering a divorce does not itself resolve where a child lives, contact with the other parent, child support or shared property. If parents cannot agree, the court considers the child's interests; where the situation is urgent, interim arrangements can be requested so the child is not left without a workable and safe plan while the case continues.
On arrest or recognition as an accused, a person must be informed in a language they understand of the allegation and the rights to counsel, silence and protection against self-incrimination. Georgia's Legal Aid Service reported 14,369 criminal cases in 2024, making the first response, arrest record, interpreter, medical examination and evidence preservation urgent practical issues.
A residence permit refusal must be analysed through the decision, service date and lawful-stay basis; a fresh application is not always the first or safest step.
Immediate steps after an overstay: establish the last lawful day and current status, collect evidence, and verify the next action before travel or a new application.
The 2026 regime separates work rights, residence and lawful stay; employer and foreign national must manage the three together.
For removal or an entry ban, analyse the grounds, service date, family ties, safety risk and available challenge route.
Before choosing a citizenship route, separate regular, simplified, exceptional, special and restoration procedures: the regular route generally requires 10 consecutive lawful years, the test and a job, property, business or enterprise interest in Georgia, while the spouse-based simplified route generally requires five consecutive lawful years and the test.
A foreign buyer should check title, encumbrances, land category, contract, developer, payment and registration.
A developer dispute requires one review of advertising, contract, construction status, payments, handover and defect evidence.
A rental dispute turns on the term, rent, deposit, termination, damage and handover evidence.